pastry
英 ['pe?str?]
美['pestri]
- n. 油酥點心;面粉糕餅
CET6TEM4IELTSGRE中低頻詞擴展詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復數(shù):?pastries;
中文詞源
pastry 油酥面團,糕點
來自拉丁語pasta,面團,面食,-ry,名詞后綴。引申詞義糕點,油酥面團。
英文詞源
- pastry
- pastry: [16] The original word in English for ‘pastry’ in English was paste. This is still in use as a technical term, but in everyday usage it has gradually been replaced by pastry. This was derived from paste, modelled apparently on Old French pastaierie ‘pastry’, a derivative of pastaier ‘pastry cook’. It originally meant ‘a(chǎn)rticle made from pastry’ (as in Danish pastries), and not until as recently as the mid- 19th century did it start being used for simply ‘pastry’.
=> paste - pastry (n.)
- mid-15c., "food made with paste," not originally limited to sweets, from Middle English paste (see paste (n.)) + -ry. Probably influenced by Old French pastaierie "pastry" (Modern French patisserie), from pastoier "pastry cook," from paste (see paste (n.)); also borrowed from Medieval Latin pasteria "pastry," from Latin pasta. Specific sense of "small confection made of pastry" is from 1906. Pastry-cook attested from 1712.
雙語例句
- 1. I am partial to desserts that combine fresh fruit with fine pastry.
- 我偏愛加有新鮮水果的精致油酥甜點。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Can I tempt you with a little puff pastry?
- 我能給你嘗點泡芙點心嗎?
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. Trim off the excess pastry using a sharp knife.
- 用一把快刀切去多余的餅皮。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. Making the pastry is a breeze if you have a food processor.
- 如果你有食品加工機,做這種點心輕而易舉。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. Roll out the pastry and cut into narrow strips.
- 把油酥面團搟薄然后切成長條。
來自柯林斯例句