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    1. youth

      英 [ju?θ] 美[j?θ]
      • n. 青年;青春;年輕;青少年時期

      CET4TEM4考研CET6中高頻詞常用詞匯

      詞態(tài)變化


      復數(shù):?youths;

      中文詞源


      youth 青年時期

      來自PIE*yeu,生命力,年青的活力,-th,名詞后綴,用做young的名詞形式。

      英文詞源


      youth (n.)
      Old English geogue "youth; young people, junior warriors; young of cattle," related to geong "young," from Proto-Germanic *jugunthi- (cognates: Old Saxon juguth, Old Frisian jogethe, Middle Dutch joghet, Dutch jeugd, Old High German jugund, German Jugend, Gothic junda "youth"), from suffixed form of PIE root *yeu- "vital force, youthful vigor" (see young (adj.)) + Proto-Germanic abstract noun suffix *-itho (see -th (2)).

      According to OED, the Proto-Germanic form apparently was altered from *juwunthiz by influence of its contrast, *dugunthiz "ability" (source of Old English dugue). In Middle English, the medial -g- became a yogh, which then disappeared.
      They said that age was truth, and that the young
      Marred with wild hopes the peace of slavery
      [Shelley]

      雙語例句


      1. Pragmatically, MTV's survival depends on selling the youth market to advertisers.
      從務實角度來說,音樂電視網的生存依賴于把年輕人市場賣給廣告商。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. Teachers often view youth workers as undisciplined and ineffectual.
      老師們常認為青少年工作者紀律性差且能力低下。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. I think your South American youth has prejudiced you.
      我認為你在南美度過的青少年時代讓你產生了偏見。

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. They are accused of organising and financing an underground youth movement.
      他們被指控組織并資助地下青年運動。

      來自柯林斯例句

      5. A youth was inside the car, attempting to hot-wire it.
      一個小青年正在車里試圖用電線短路的方法發(fā)動汽車。

      來自柯林斯例句