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    1. warn

      英 [w??n] 美[w?rn]
      • vt. 警告,提醒;通知
      • vi. 發(fā)出警告,發(fā)出預(yù)告
      • n. (Warn)人名;(英)沃恩;(德)瓦恩

      CET4TEM4考研CET6中高頻詞基本詞匯

      詞態(tài)變化


      第三人稱單數(shù):?warns;過去式:?warned;過去分詞:?warned;現(xiàn)在分詞:?warning;

      中文詞源


      warn 提醒,警告

      來自PIE*wer,覆蓋,保護,看管,看護,詞源同ward,ware。引申詞義提醒,警告。詞義演變比較monster,admonish.

      英文詞源


      warn
      warn: [OE] Warn, and its German relative warnen, go back to a prehistoric West Germanic *warnōjan. This was formed from the base *war- ‘watch, be on one’s guard, take care’, which also produced English ward, ware, wary, etc. Germanic *warnjan, which evidently had close links with *warnōjan, was borrowed into French, and surfaced in English as garnish.
      => garnish, ward, ware, wary
      warn (v.)
      Old English warnian "to give notice of impending danger," also intransitive, "to take heed," from Proto-Germanic *warnon (cognates: Old Norse varna "to admonish," Old High German warnon "to take heed," German warnen "to warn"), from PIE *wer- (5) "to cover" (see weir). Related: Warned; warning.

      雙語例句


      1. He spends his spare time visiting schools to warn pupils off drugs.
      他用自己的業(yè)余時間訪問學(xué)校,告誡小學(xué)生遠離毒品。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. Signs across the entrances warn all visitors to stub out their cigarettes.
      入口處的告示牌提醒游客們熄滅香煙。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. Lawrence kept on butting me but the referee did not warn him.
      勞倫斯不停地用頭撞我,但是裁判并沒有警告他。

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. I must warn you against raising your hopes.
      我必須警告你不要期望過高。

      來自柯林斯例句

      5. Analysts warn us away from drawing any conclusions.
      分析家勸告我們不要妄下結(jié)論。

      來自柯林斯例句