try
英 [tra?]
美[tra?]
- vt. 試圖,努力;試驗(yàn);審判;考驗(yàn)
- vi. 嘗試;努力;試驗(yàn)
- n. 嘗試;努力;試驗(yàn)
- n. (Try)人名;(英、印尼)特里;(柬)德里
CET4TEM4考研CET6高頻詞基本詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?tries;過(guò)去式:?tried;過(guò)去分詞:?tried;現(xiàn)在分詞:?trying;
中文詞源
try 嘗試,試圖,審理,審判
來(lái)自古法語(yǔ) trier,選擇,選出,分開(kāi),詞源不詳??赡苤脫Q自古法語(yǔ) tirer,拉出,拔出,來(lái)自 Proto-Germanic*terana,撕,撕開(kāi),來(lái)自 PIE*der,撕,撕開(kāi),詞源同 tear,tier.引申諸相關(guān)詞義。
英文詞源
- try
- try: [13] Try originally meant ‘separate, sift out’. It was borrowed from Old French trier ‘separate, sift’, and it has been speculated that this went back to a Vulgar Latin *trītāre, formed from the past participle of Latin terere ‘rub’ (source of English attrition, detritus, trite, etc). The notion of ‘separation’ led via ‘separating out the good’ to ‘examine, test’ and, in the 14th century, ‘a(chǎn)ttempt’. The derivative trial [16] was borrowed from Anglo-Norman after the sense ‘a(chǎn)ttempt’ developed for try in English, and so has never wholeheartedly taken over this meaning.
=> trial - try (v.)
- c. 1300, "examine judiciously, discover by evaluation, test;" mid-14c., "sit in judgment of," also "attempt to do," from Anglo-French trier (13c.), from Old French trier "to pick out, cull" (12c.), from Gallo-Roman *triare, of unknown origin. The ground sense is "separate out (the good) by examination." Sense of "subject to some strain" (of patience, endurance, etc.) is recorded from 1530s. To try on "test the fit of a garment" is from 1690s; to try (something) on for size in the figurative sense is recorded by 1946. Try and instead of try to is recorded from 1680s.
- try (n.)
- late 15c., "screen for sifting," from try (v.). From 1832 as "an effort, an attempt."
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. Ever tried. Ever failed. No matter. Try Again. Fail again. Fail better.
- 努力過(guò),失敗過(guò),沒(méi)關(guān)系,屢戰(zhàn)屢敗,屢敗屢戰(zhàn),每一次失敗都比上一次更好。
來(lái)自金山詞霸 每日一句
- 2. I try to remember all the good times I've had here.
- 我試著回憶在這里度過(guò)的所有美好時(shí)光。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. "I think I'll try a hypnotist," I said with sudden resolution.
- “我會(huì)找催眠師試試,”我突然堅(jiān)決地說(shuō)。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 4. Try to support each other when one of you is feeling down.
- 當(dāng)有人覺(jué)得情緒低落時(shí),要努力相互打氣。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 5. Try these toning exercises before you start the day.
- 在開(kāi)始一天的活動(dòng)之前,試著做做這些強(qiáng)身健體的體操。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句