trot
英 [tr?t]
美[trɑt]
- n. （人）慢跑；馬小跑的步態(tài)；小跑的馬蹄聲；剛學(xué)步的小孩；老太婆；腹瀉；（學(xué)生作弊用的）譯文對(duì)照本
- vi. （馬）小跑；（人）慢跑；快步走
- vt. 使小跑；使快步走
TEM4CET6CET6+低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?trots;第三人稱單數(shù):?trots;過(guò)去式:?trotted;過(guò)去分詞:?trotted;現(xiàn)在分詞:?trotting;
助記提示
發(fā)音想成“超他”（我一路小跑超過(guò)他）
1. tread => trot.
1. tread => trot.
中文詞源
trot 小跑，小步快跑
來(lái)自古法語(yǔ) troter,小跑，來(lái)自 Proto-Germanic*trott,小跑，衍生自*tred,踩踏，詞源同 trade,tread.
英文詞源
- trot
- trot: [13] Trot’s closest English relative is probably tread. It was borrowed from Old French troter, which went back via Vulgar Latin *trottāre to a Frankish *trottōn. This seems to have been derived from the same Germanic base as produced English tread. The colloquial use of the noun for ‘diarrhoea’ dates from the early 19th century – originally in the singular, but since at least the early 20th century in the plural, the trots.
=> tread - trot (n.)
- "a gait faster than a walk and slower than a run," c. 1300, originally of horses, from Old French trot "a trot, trotting" (12c.), from troter "to trot, to go," from Frankish *trotton, from Proto-Germanic *trott- (cognates: Old High German trotton "to tread"), derivative of *tred- (see tread (v.)). The trots "diarrhea" is recorded from 1808 (compare the runs).
- trot (v.)
- "go at a quick, steady pace," late 14c., from Old French troter "to trot, to go," from Frankish *trotton (see trot (n.)). Italian trottare, Spanish trotar also are borrowed from Germanic. To trot (something) out originally (1838) was in reference to horses; figurative sense of "produce and display for admiration" is slang first recorded 1845. Related: Trotted; trotting.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. As they started up again, the horse broke into a brisk trot.
- 當(dāng)他們又重新騎上馬時(shí)，馬突然輕快地小跑起來(lái)。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. He walked briskly, but without breaking into a trot.
- 他輕快地走著，但沒(méi)有突然小跑起來(lái)。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. She lost five games on the trot.
- 她接連輸了5場(chǎng)比賽。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 4. They passed me at a trot.
- 他們從我身邊快步走過(guò).
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 5. He had broken into a trot.
- 他突然小跑起來(lái).
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》