trivial
英 ['tr?v??l]
美['tr?v??l]
英英釋義
同義詞辨析
詞組搭配
考試真題
實用場景例句
近義詞little superficial unimportant shallow frivolous paltry foolish puny slight inane light mean silly petty small worthless
反義詞
- adj. 不重要的，瑣碎的；瑣細的
CET6TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFL常用詞匯低頻詞
詞態(tài)變化
比較級:?more trivial;最高級:?most trivial;副詞:?trivially;
助記提示
1. tri vi al “三姑六婆所關(guān)心的事”.
中文詞源
trivial 瑣事的，小事的
trivia,瑣事，小事，-al,形容詞后綴。
英文詞源
- trivial
- trivial: [15] Medieval educationists recognized seven liberal arts: the lower three, grammar, logic, and rhetoric, were known as the trivium, and the upper four, arithmetic, astronomy, geometry, and music, were known as the quadrivium. The notion of ‘less important subjects’ led in the 16th century to the use of the derived adjective trivial for ‘commonplace, of little importance’. Latin trivium itself was a compound noun formed from the prefix tri- ‘three’ and via ‘way, road’, and originally meant ‘place where three roads meet’.
=> three, via - trivial (adj.)
- "ordinary" (1580s); "insignificant, trifling" (1590s), from Latin trivialis "common, commonplace, vulgar," literally "of or belonging to the crossroads," from trivium "place where three roads meet," in transferred use, "an open place, a public place," from tri- "three" (see three) + via "road" (see via). The sense connection is "public," hence "common, commonplace."
The earliest use of the word in English was early 15c., a separate borrowing in the academic sense "of the trivium" (the first three liberal arts -- grammar, rhetoric, and logic); from Medieval Latin use of trivialis in the sense "of the first three liberal arts," from trivium, neuter of the Latin adjective trivius "of three roads, of the crossroads." Related: Trivially. For sense evolution to "pertaining to useless information," see trivia.
雙語例句
- 1. This may sound trivial, but I assure you it is quite important!
- 這聽上去也許微不足道，但是，相信我，它十分重要！
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. My mind attempted to calm itself by fastening on this trivial detail.
- 我嘗試將注意力集中在這個小細節(jié)上以讓自己平靜下來。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. I know it sounds trivial , but I'm worried about it.
- 我知道這事聽起來微不足道，但我還是放心不下。
來自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 4. There are a few trivial slips in this lesson.
- 在這篇課文中有幾個小錯誤.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 5. She works herself up about the most trivial things.
- 她為了最瑣碎的事也會使自己激動起來.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》