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    1. tenement

      英 ['ten?m(?)nt] 美['t?n?m?nt]
      • n. 房屋;住戶(hù),租戶(hù);租房子

      TOEFL暢通詞匯

      詞態(tài)變化


      復(fù)數(shù):?tenements;

      助記提示


      1. tenere "hold" => tene- + -ment.
      2. => "holding of immovable property" (such as land or buildings).
      3. => dwelling place, residence.
      4. => large house constructed to be let to a number of tenants.
      5. => tenement house "house broken up into apartments, usually in a poor section of a city".

      中文詞源


      tenement 廉租公寓

      來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ) tenementum,領(lǐng)地,房子,所有物,來(lái)自 ten-,持有,握住,-ment,名詞后綴。后 用于指廉租公寓,可能是來(lái)自幽默用法。參照英語(yǔ)名言“風(fēng)能進(jìn),雨能進(jìn),國(guó)王不能進(jìn)”。

      英文詞源


      tenement
      tenement: see tenant
      tenement (n.)
      c. 1300, "holding of immovable property" (such as land or buildings,) from Anglo-French (late 13c.), Old French tenement "fief, land, possessions, property" (12c.), from Medieval Latin tenementum "a holding, fief" (11c.), from Latin tenere "to hold" (see tenet). The meaning "dwelling place, residence" is attested from early 15c.; tenement house "house broken up into apartments, usually in a poor section of a city" is first recorded 1858, American English, from tenament in an earlier sense (especially in Scotland) "large house constructed to be let to a number of tenants" (1690s).

      雙語(yǔ)例句


      1. A complete tenement block was burnt to the ground.
      整幢公寓大樓被付之一炬。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      2. Nor was he the only one in that tenement yard.
      大雜院里的病人并不止于他一個(gè).

      來(lái)自漢英文學(xué) - 駱駝祥子

      3. But in the tenement yard there wasn't a single tree or flower.
      但在這個(gè)大雜院里,春并不先到枝頭上,這里沒(méi)有一棵花木.

      來(lái)自漢英文學(xué) - 駱駝祥子

      4. Tigress felt very smug in a tenement yard like this.
      就是在個(gè)這樣的雜院里,虎妞覺(jué)得很得意.

      來(lái)自漢英文學(xué) - 駱駝祥子

      5. By June, the tenement courtyard was completely silent during the day.
      到了六月, 大雜院里在白天簡(jiǎn)直沒(méi)什么人聲.

      來(lái)自漢英文學(xué) - 駱駝祥子