subsidy
英 ['s?bs?d?]
美['s?bs?di]
- n. 補(bǔ)貼；津貼；補(bǔ)助金
CET6TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFL中頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?subsidies;
助記提示
1. "help, aid, assistance," from sub- "behind, near" + sedere "sit".
2. 對其做一個支持、幫助、輔助、援助。
2. 對其做一個支持、幫助、輔助、援助。
中文詞源
subsidy 幫助，補(bǔ)貼，津貼，資助費(fèi)
sub-,在下，-sid,坐下，安排，詞源同 sit,settle.引申比喻義幫助，援助，后用于指補(bǔ)貼，津貼， 資助費(fèi)等。比較其同源異義詞 subside,沉降。
英文詞源
- subsidy
- subsidy: see session
- subsidy (n.)
- late 14c., from Anglo-French subsidie, Old French subside "help, aid, assistance, contribution," from Latin subsidium "a help, aid, assistance, (military) reinforcements, troops in reserve," from subsidere "to settle down, stay, remain" (see subside).
雙語例句
- 1. European farmers are planning a massive demonstration against farm subsidy cuts.
- 歐洲農(nóng)場主正策劃一場抗議削減農(nóng)場補(bǔ)貼的大規(guī)模示威游行。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. to reduce the level of subsidy
- 降低補(bǔ)貼標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
來自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 3. There were also pledges to soften the impact of the subsidy cuts on the poorer regions.
- 他們還承諾要減輕削減補(bǔ)貼給較貧困地區(qū)帶來的影響。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. The British government is expected to reject the idea of state subsidy for a new high speed railway.
- 預(yù)計(jì)英國政府不會考慮為修建一條新的高速鐵路提供國家補(bǔ)貼的設(shè)想。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. The cost of getting there is mitigated by Sydney's offer of a subsidy.
- 由于悉尼提供補(bǔ)助金，所以到那里的花費(fèi)就減少了。
來自辭典例句