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    1. struggle

      英 ['str?g(?)l] 美['str?ɡl]
      • vi. 奮斗,努力;掙扎
      • n. 努力,奮斗;競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
      • vt. 使勁移動(dòng);盡力使得

      CET4TEM4考研CET6中高頻詞核心詞匯

      詞態(tài)變化


      復(fù)數(shù):?struggles;第三人稱單數(shù):?struggles;過(guò)去式:?struggled;過(guò)去分詞:?struggled;現(xiàn)在分詞:?struggling;

      中文詞源


      struggle 努力,斗爭(zhēng),奮斗,爭(zhēng)取

      來(lái)自中古英語(yǔ) struglen,努力,斗爭(zhēng),進(jìn)一步詞源不詳,可能與 strive 有詞源上的聯(lián)系。-le, 表反復(fù)。

      英文詞源


      struggle (v.)
      late 14c., of uncertain origin, probably a frequentative form (compare trample, scuffle), of uncertain origin. Skeat suggests Old Norse strugr "ill will;" others suggest a connection to Dutch struikelen, German straucheln "to stumble." Related: Struggled; struggling.
      struggle (n.)
      1690s, from struggle (v.).

      雙語(yǔ)例句


      1. How many letters are there in the word'struggle " ?
      struggle 這個(gè)單詞有多少個(gè)字母?

      來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

      2. It's a constant struggle to try to keep them up to par.
      要讓他們達(dá)標(biāo),需要不斷努力。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      3. Curiously, the struggle to survive has greatly improved her health.
      奇怪的是,她拼命求生的抗?fàn)幨沟盟慕】禒顩r大有好轉(zhuǎn)。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      4. He grandly declared that "international politics is a struggle for power".
      他一本正經(jīng)地宣稱“國(guó)際政治是一場(chǎng)權(quán)力之爭(zhēng)”。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      5. This age-old struggle for control had led to untold bloody wars.
      這場(chǎng)由來(lái)已久的對(duì)控制權(quán)的爭(zhēng)奪已經(jīng)引發(fā)了無(wú)數(shù)流血的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句