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    1. spent

      英 [spent] 美[sp?nt]
      • adj. 耗盡了的;精疲力盡的
      • v. 花費(fèi)(spend的過(guò)去分詞);浪費(fèi);耗費(fèi)

      常用詞匯

      助記提示


      1、以end結(jié)尾的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞,其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞為將end變成ent,也就是將末尾的d變成t,d、t是一對(duì)對(duì)應(yīng)的清輔音和濁輔音。
      2、反之,如果我們看到以ent結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,同時(shí)又非原形動(dòng)詞的話,我們首先應(yīng)將其還原成end后看是否認(rèn)識(shí)。
      3、實(shí)例單詞:bend、lend、rend、send、spend、unbend、misspend.

      中文詞源


      spent 廢棄的,失效的

      來(lái)自 spend 的過(guò)去分詞,引申比喻義用過(guò)的,廢棄的,失效的等。

      英文詞源


      spent (adj.)
      "consumed," mid-15c., past participle adjective from spend. Of time, "passed, over," from 1520s; as "worn out, exhausted from overwork," 1560s.

      雙語(yǔ)例句


      1. He spent 25 years campaigning against racist and unjust immigration laws.
      他用了25年的時(shí)間與帶有種族歧視色彩和沒(méi)有公正可言的移民法作斗爭(zhēng)。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      2. She spent a period of time working with people dying of cancer.
      她有一段時(shí)間曾幫助垂危的癌癥患者。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      3. He'd spent his boyhood summers mucking about in boats.
      他小時(shí)候,夏天都是在船上渾打胡鬧度過(guò)的。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      4. I spent lots of money on smart new outfits for work.
      我花大筆錢購(gòu)置了上班時(shí)穿的漂亮新套裝。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      5. His most prized time, though, will be spent quietly on his farm.
      不過(guò),他最寶貴的時(shí)光將在自己的農(nóng)場(chǎng)里平靜地度過(guò)。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句