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    1. shunt

      英 [??nt] 美[??nt]
      • vt. 使轉(zhuǎn)軌;使分流;回避討論;推延
      • vi. 轉(zhuǎn)軌;轉(zhuǎn)向一邊;往返
      • n. 轉(zhuǎn)軌;[電] 分流器

      TEM8GRE低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯

      詞態(tài)變化


      第三人稱單數(shù):?shunts;過去式:?shunted;過去分詞:?shunted;現(xiàn)在分詞:?shunting;

      助記提示


      音:閃它-----把它閃到其它方向、把它閃到一邊。
      2. shun => shunt.

      中文詞源


      shunt 轉(zhuǎn)軌,分流,調(diào)往

      可能來自 shot 或 shut 的鼻音形式,最終來自 PIE*skeud,投,扔,射,推,詞源同 shoot,shot,shut.

      英文詞源


      shunt (v.)
      early 13c., "to shy, start," perhaps from shunen "to shun" (see shun), and altered by influence of shot or shut. Meaning "to turn aside" is from late 14c.; that of "move out of the way" is from 1706. Adopted by railways from 1842. Related: Shunted; shunting.
      shunt (n.)
      1838, in railway use, from shunt (v.). By technicians in the sense of "electrical conductor" from 1863. Medical use dates from 1923.

      雙語例句


      1. The range can be increases by use of a shunt.
      量程可以通過加上一個(gè)分流器來增大.

      來自辭典例句

      2. The effect is the same as that of placing a shunt resistor across the active gage.
      效果相當(dāng)于跨工作應(yīng)變片加了一個(gè)分流電阻器一樣.

      來自辭典例句

      3. But right the specific understanding of shunt period, endless and identical.
      但對(duì)轉(zhuǎn)軌期的具體理解, 不盡相同.

      來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

      4. To understand the best opportunity 、 indication and merid of ETV compared with shunt.
      闡明關(guān)于ETV的最佳手術(shù)時(shí)間,手術(shù)適應(yīng)癥及其相對(duì)于分流手術(shù)的優(yōu)越性.

      來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

      5. Objective To evaluate the long - term results and operative experience of distal shunt.
      目的探討遠(yuǎn)端脾腔靜脈分流術(shù)治療門靜脈高壓癥的遠(yuǎn)期療效.

      來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)