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    1. shovel

      英 ['??v(?)l] 美['??vl]
      • n. 鐵鏟;一鏟的量;鏟車
      • vt. 鏟除;用鏟挖;把…胡亂塞入
      • vi. 鏟

      CET6+TEM8IELTSCET6低頻詞擴展詞匯

      詞態(tài)變化


      復(fù)數(shù):?shovels;第三人稱單數(shù):?shovels;過去式:?shovelled;過去分詞:?shovelled;現(xiàn)在分詞:?shovelling;

      助記提示


      1. shove => shovel (因為鏟子、鐵鏟、鏟車就是拿來“推(shove)土”用的。).
      2. etymologically an 'implement for shoving'.

      中文詞源


      shovel 鏟子,鍬

      shove,推,擠,-el,工具格后綴。引申詞義鏟子,鍬。

      英文詞源


      shovel (n.)
      Old English scofl, sceofol "shovel," related to scufan (see shove (v.)), from Proto-Germanic *skublo (cognates: Old Saxon skufla, Swedish skovel, Middle Low German schufle, Middle Dutch shuffel, Dutch schoffel, Old High German scuvala, German Schaufel). Shovel-ready, with reference to construction projects, is attested by 2006.
      shovel (v.)
      mid-15c., from shovel (n.). Related: Shoveled; shoveling. Compare German schaufeln, verb from noun.

      雙語例句


      1. He took a shovel, dug a hole, and buried his once-prized possessions.
      他拿起一把鐵锨,挖了個坑,將自己曾經(jīng)珍愛的物品埋了起來。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. She dug the foundation with a pick and shovel.
      她用鎬和平鍬挖地基。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. It would be preposterous to shovel coal with a teaspoon.
      用茶匙鏟煤是荒謬的.

      來自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》

      4. He was working with a pick and shovel.
      他在用鎬和鏟干活.

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》

      5. He seized a shovel and set to.
      他拿起一把鏟就干上了.

      來自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》