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    1. sedentary

      英 ['sed(?)nt(?)r?] 美['s?dnt?ri]
      • adj. 久坐的;坐慣的;定棲的;靜坐的

      GRE暢通詞匯TOEFL

      中文詞源


      sedentary 久坐不動(dòng)的,定居的

      來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ) sedens,坐下的,停留某處的,現(xiàn)在分詞格于 sedere,坐下,詞源同 sit,seat.-ary,形 容詞后綴。引申詞義久坐不動(dòng)的,定居的等。

      英文詞源


      sedentary
      sedentary: see session
      sedentary (adj.)
      1590s, "remaining in one place," from Middle French sédentaire (16c.) and directly from Latin sedentarius "sitting, remaining in one place," from sedentem (nominative sedens), present participle of sedere "to sit; occupy an official seat, preside; sit still, remain; be fixed or settled," from PIE root *sed- (1) "to sit" (cognates: Sanskrit a-sadat "sat down," sidati "sits;" Old Persian hadis "abode;" Greek ezesthai "to sit," hedra "seat, chair, face of a geometric solid;" Old Irish suide "seat, sitting;" Welsh sedd "seat," eistedd "sitting;" Old Church Slavonic se?da, sedeti "to sit;" Lithuanian sedmi "to sit;" Russian sad "garden," Lithuanian soditi "to plant;" Gothic sitan, Old English sittan "to sit;" see sit). Of persons, the sense "not in the habit of exercise" is recorded from 1660s.

      雙語(yǔ)例句


      1. I don't think a sedentary life would altogether suit me.
      我認(rèn)為長(zhǎng)期伏案的生活一點(diǎn)也不適合我。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      2. People in sedentary jobs need to take exercise.
      工作上要久坐的人需要做運(yùn)動(dòng).

      來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

      3. Bookkeeping is a sedentary occupation.
      會(huì)計(jì)是一種需要坐著工作的職業(yè).

      來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》

      4. Pigeons are sedentary birds.
      鴿子是一種定居的鳥(niǎo).

      來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》

      5. Sedentary habits often interfere with health.
      長(zhǎng)坐不動(dòng)的習(xí)慣往往有害于身體健康.

      來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》