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    1. scarp

      英 [skɑ?p] 美[skɑrp]
      • vt. 在…設(shè)內(nèi)斜坡;將…辟成陡坡
      • n. 內(nèi)斜坡,陡坡

      GRE暢通詞匯

      中文詞源


      scarp 陡坡,懸崖

      來自意大利語 scarpa,陡坡,懸崖,來自 Proto-Germanic*skarpa,切割,鋒利,來自 PIE*sker, 砍,切,詞源同 shear,sharp.

      英文詞源


      scarp (n.)
      "steep slope," 1580s, from Italian scarpa "slope," probably from a Germanic source, perhaps Gothic skarpo "pointed object," from Proto-Germanic *skarpa- "cutting, sharp" (cognates: Middle High German schroffe "sharp rock, crag," Old English scr?f "cave, grave"), from PIE *(s)ker- (1) "to cut" (see shear (v.)).

      雙語例句


      1. The scarp has slopes with grades greater than 60 degrees.
      這個(gè)懸崖的斜坡角度大于60度。

      來自辭典例句

      2. Sometimes you may not even know that you are looking at a fault scarp.
      甚至有時(shí)你都不知道你正在看的恰恰就是一個(gè)斷層.

      來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)