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    1. ripple

      英 ['r?p(?)l] 美['r?pl]
      • n. 波紋;漣漪;[物] 漣波
      • vi. 起潺潺聲
      • vt. 在…上形成波痕
      • n. (Ripple)人名;(英)里普爾

      TEM4IELTSGRECET6CET6+低頻詞常用詞匯

      詞態(tài)變化


      第三人稱單數(shù):?ripples;過去式:?rippled;過去分詞:?rippled;現(xiàn)在分詞:?rippling;

      助記提示


      1、反復(fù)動詞,即原始動詞的反復(fù)體(反復(fù)形式),即:動詞rip的反復(fù)體,通常以后綴-le結(jié)尾的動詞都是反復(fù)動詞。因此,后綴-le通常表示:多次,反復(fù)。
      2、反復(fù)動詞實例:daze -> dazzle, drag -> draggle, drip -> drib -> dribble, fond -> fondle.
      3、這類反復(fù)動詞很多,不勝枚舉。
      4、因為波紋就像一道道動態(tài)、波動的裂紋。

      中文詞源


      ripple 波浪,漣漪

      可能來自 rip,撕開,撕裂,-le,表反復(fù)。引申詞義波浪,漣漪。

      英文詞源


      ripple (v.)
      early 15c., "to crease;" 1660s, "to present a ruffled surface," of unknown origin, perhaps a frequentative of rip (v.). Transitive sense "cause to ripple" is from 1786. Related: Rippled; rippling.
      ripple (n.)
      "very small wave," 1798, from earlier meaning "stretch of shallow, rippling water" (1755), from ripple (v.). Meaning "mark or movement suggestive of a ripple" is from 1843. Meaning "ice cream streaked with colored syrup" first attested 1939, so called from its appearance. As the name of a brand of inexpensive wine sold by E&J Gallo Winery, from 1960 to 1984. Ripple effect is from 1950.

      雙語例句


      1. The air was so still that there was hardly a ripple on the pond's surface.
      沒有風(fēng),池塘的水面上幾乎看不到波紋。

      來自《權(quán)威詞典》

      2. His resignation will have a ripple effect on the whole department.
      他的辭職將會在整個部門中引起連鎖反應(yīng)。

      來自《權(quán)威詞典》

      3. I heard the ripple of the stream.
      我聽到了小溪的潺潺聲.

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》

      4. Delayed flights have a ripple effect. Just one late flight could be carrying passengers for a dozen connecting services.
      航班晚點會引發(fā)連鎖反應(yīng)。僅僅一趟晚點的航班就可能運載著許多需要轉(zhuǎn)機的乘客。

      來自柯林斯例句

      5. There was a ripple of mirth, which the court checked.
      人們一陣哄笑.法官把他們喝止住了.

      來自英漢文學(xué) - 湯姆歷險