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    1. relegate

      英 ['rel?ge?t] 美['r?l?ɡet]
      • vt. 把降低到;歸入;提交

      CET6+TEM8GRE中低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯

      詞態(tài)變化


      第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?relegates;過(guò)去式:?relegated;過(guò)去分詞:?relegated;現(xiàn)在分詞:?relegating;名詞:?relegation;

      助記提示


      1. delegate, delegattion => relegate.
      2. delegate, delegattion => Latin legare "send as a deputy, send with a commission, bequeath," from lex (genitive legis) "contract, law" (see legal).
      3. 本來(lái)應(yīng)該是向前走、送的,前途一片光明,結(jié)果卻將其往回送、往后邊兒送,讓其走回頭路,很顯然就是降職、降級(jí)了。往前是提升,往后是降級(jí),因?yàn)橥笫窃?jīng)待過(guò)的職位,一路攀升、前進(jìn)后再把送回原來(lái)待過(guò)的職位。
      4. legacy => relegate.

      中文詞源


      relegate 降級(jí),貶職

      re-,向后,往回,-leg,送出,詞源同 legate,delegate.引申詞義降級(jí),貶職。

      英文詞源


      relegate (v.)
      1590s "to banish, send into exile," from Latin relegatus, past participle of relegare "remove, dismiss, banish, send away, schedule, put aside," from re- "back" (see re-) + legare "send with a commission" (see legate). Meaning "place in a position of inferiority" is recorded from 1790. Related: Relegated; relegating; relegable.

      雙語(yǔ)例句


      1. Some scientists relegate parapsychology to the sphere of quackery.
      一些科學(xué)家把靈學(xué)歸類(lèi)到騙術(shù)范圍.

      來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

      2. Might it not be better to relegate the King to a purely ceremonial function?
      讓國(guó)王變成純粹發(fā)揮典禮儀式上象征作用的元首會(huì)不會(huì)更好?

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      3. This support energy does not by any relegate 2 s to subordinate positions.
      這種支持的能量不會(huì)貶低2到下屬地位.

      來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

      4. We shall relegate this problem to the organizing committee.
      我們將把這個(gè)問(wèn)題委托組織委員會(huì)處理.

      來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

      5. She likes to relegate difficult questions to her colleagues.
      她總是把困難的問(wèn)題推給她同事.

      來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)