rabies
英 ['re?bi?z; -?z]
美['rebiz]
- n. [內(nèi)科] 狂犬病，恐水病
暢通詞匯低頻詞GRETEM8
中文詞源
rabies 狂犬病
來自拉丁語 rabies,發(fā)狂，發(fā)瘋，來自拉丁語 rabere,發(fā)狂的，詞源同 rage.后用于指狂犬病， 因狂犬病患者極端畏水，也稱為 hydrophobia.
英文詞源
- rabies
- rabies: [17] Latin rabiēs meant ‘fury, madness’ (it is the source of English rage). Hence it came to be used for ‘madness in dogs’, and was subsequently adopted as the name of the disease causing this, when it came to be identified. The word was derived from the verb rabere ‘be mad’, as also was rabidus, source of English rabid [17].
=> rabid, rage - rabies (n.)
- 1590s, from Latin rabies "madness, rage, fury," related to rabere "be mad, rave" (see rage (v.)). Sense of "extremely fatal infectious disease causing madness in dogs" was a secondary meaning in Latin. Known hydrophobia in humans.
雙語例句
- 1. His dogs were inoculated against rabies.
- 他的狗注射過狂犬疫苗。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. The identification of rabies virus has saved many lives.
- 狂犬病病毒的確認(rèn)挽救了許多人的性命.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 3. Dogs, cats and bats can all carry rabies.
- 狗 、 貓和蝙蝠都可能攜帶狂犬病病毒.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 4. Rabies has been described as one of the most terrifying diseases known to man.
- 狂犬病被稱為人類已知的最可怕的疾病之一。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. Listen to this: a boy in London has died of rabies.
- 你聽聽這件事: 倫敦有一個男孩兒得狂犬病死了.
來自辭典例句