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    1. prostrate

      英 ['pr?stre?t] 美['prɑstret]
      • adj. 俯臥的;拜倒的;降伏的;沮喪的
      • vt. 使…屈服;將…弄倒;使…俯伏

      IELTSGRE暢通詞匯

      詞態(tài)變化


      第三人稱單數(shù):?prostrates;過(guò)去式:?prostrated;過(guò)去分詞:?prostrated;現(xiàn)在分詞:?prostrating;

      中文詞源


      prostrate 俯伏,拜倒

      來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)prostratus,俯伏的,來(lái)自prosternere,俯伏,拜倒,來(lái)自pro-,向前,sternere,展開(kāi),張開(kāi),詞源同stratum,structure.

      英文詞源


      prostrate
      prostrate: see strata
      prostrate (adj.)
      mid-14c., "lying face-down" (in submission, worship, etc.), from Latin prostratus, past participle of prosternere "strew in front, throw down," from pro- "forth" (see pro-) + sternere "to spread out," from PIE root *stere- "to spread, extend, stretch out" (see structure (n.)). Figurative use from 1590s. General sense of "laid out, knocked flat" is from 1670s.
      prostrate (v.)
      early 15c., prostraten, "prostrate oneself," from prostrate (adj.). Related: Prostrated; prostrating.

      雙語(yǔ)例句


      1. Immediately after my father's death my stepmother was prostrate.
      我父親死后,我的繼母一下就垮了。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      2. Percy was lying prostrate, his arms outstretched and his eyes closed.
      珀西閉著眼四仰八叉地平躺著。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      3. I was prostrate with grief.
      我當(dāng)時(shí)痛不欲生。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      4. They fell prostrate in worship.
      他們拜倒在地。

      來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》

      5. She was prostrate on the floor.
      她俯臥在地板上.

      來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》