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    1. plume

      英 [plu?m] 美[plum]
      • vt. 用羽毛裝飾
      • n. 羽毛
      • vi. 騷首弄姿
      • n. (Plume)人名;(法)普呂姆;(西)普盧梅;(英)普盧姆

      CET6+TEM4IELTSGRE低頻詞常用詞匯

      詞態(tài)變化


      復(fù)數(shù):?plumes;

      助記提示


      音:撲了毛
      1. 諧音“破鷺毛,拋鷺毛、白鷺毛”-----破舊的白鷺的羽毛。
      2. plumage => plume.
      3. 同源詞:plume, plumage, fleece.

      中文詞源


      plume 羽毛,翎

      來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)pluma,羽毛,絨毛,來(lái)自PIE*pleus,拔,拉,羽毛,可能來(lái)自PIE*pil,拔,毛發(fā), 詞源同pile,pluck,fleece.

      英文詞源


      plume
      plume: [14] Latin plūma originally denoted ‘down, feathers’ (it is probably related to English fleece). Eventually, though, it came to signify a ‘single feather’, and evolved in this sense to Italian piuma, Spanish pluma, and French plume – source of English plume. The derivative plumage [15] originated in Old French.
      => fleece, plumage
      plume (n.)
      late 14c., "a feather" (especially a large and conspicuous one), from Old French plume "soft feather, down; feather bed," and directly from Latin pluma "a feather, down; the first beard," from PIE root *pleus- "to pluck; a feather, fleece" (source of Old English fleos "fleece"). Meaning "a long streamer of smoke, etc." is first attested 1878.
      plume (v.)
      late 14c., "to pluck, strip," from plume (n.). From mid-15c. as "to adorn with plumes." Meaning "to dress the feathers" is from 1702. Related: Plumed; pluming.

      雙語(yǔ)例句


      1. She writes under the nom de plume of Alison Cooper.
      她用筆名艾莉森·庫(kù)珀寫作。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      2. The rising plume of black smoke could be seen all over Kabul.
      整個(gè)喀布爾都能看到騰起的黑煙.

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      3. a plume of smoke
      一縷青煙

      來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》

      4. A plume of smoke rose from the chimney.
      從煙囪里冒出一縷輕煙.

      來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

      5. The inferno spewed a deadly plume of radioactive isotopes into the atmosphere.
      這個(gè)象煉獄般的地方將一縷致死的放射性同位素噴入大氣層.

      來(lái)自辭典例句