plea
英 [pli?]
美[pli]
- n. 懇求,請(qǐng)求;辯解,辯護(hù);借口,托辭
考研CET6TEM8IELTS中低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?pleas;
中文詞源
plea 請(qǐng)求,懇求,申訴,抗辯,理由,借口
來(lái)自盎格魯法語(yǔ)plai,懇求,請(qǐng)求,來(lái)自古法語(yǔ)plait,訴訟,決定,法令,來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)placitum,訴訟,法令,來(lái)自placere,撫慰,安撫,使平靜,詞源同please,placate.引申諸相關(guān)詞義。
英文詞源
- plea (n.)
- early 13c., "lawsuit," from Anglo-French plai (late 12c.), Old French plait "lawsuit, decision, decree" (9c.), from Medieval Latin placitum "lawsuit," in classical Latin, "opinion, decree," literally "that which pleases, thing which is agreed upon," properly neuter past participle of placere (see please). Sense development seems to be from "something pleasant," to "something that pleases both sides," to "something that has been decided." Meaning "a pleading, an agreement in a suit" is attested from late 14c. Plea-bargaining is first attested 1963. Common pleas (early 13c.) originally were legal proceedings over which the Crown did not claim exclusive jurisdiction (as distinct from pleas of the Crown); later "actions brought by one subject against another."
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. Her plea of guilty to manslaughter through provocation was rejected.
- 她因受到挑釁而過(guò)失殺人的有罪答辯被駁回。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. Phillips murdered his wife, but got off on a plea of insanity.
- 菲利普斯謀殺了他的妻子,但以精神錯(cuò)亂為由逃脫了懲罰。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. A guilty plea cuts out the need for a long trial.
- 承認(rèn)有罪就不需要長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的審判了。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 4. The judge questioned him about his guilty plea.
- 法官就他的認(rèn)罪答辯進(jìn)行審問(wèn)。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 5. More and more criminals will agree to plea-bargain.
- 越來(lái)越多的罪犯會(huì)同意接受認(rèn)罪辯訴協(xié)議。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句