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    1. penury

      英 ['penj?r?] 美['p?nj?ri]
      • n. 貧困;貧窮

      IELTSGRE暢通詞匯

      助記提示


      1、pen- "almost" => is not enough, is unsatisfactory, scarce.
      2、pen- + -ury.
      3、由此得出該詞含義為:want, need, scarcity.
      4. penury(貧窮),發(fā)音:貧奴→當(dāng)然是貧窮的
      5. "貧有理"。

      中文詞源


      penury 貧窮

      來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)penuria,缺乏,稀少,來(lái)自paene,幾乎,接近沒有,詞源同penumbra.引申詞義物質(zhì)缺乏,貧窮。

      英文詞源


      penury (n.)
      c. 1400, from Latin penuria "want, need; scarcity," related to paene "scarcely."

      雙語(yǔ)例句


      1. Hardship and penury wore him out before his time.
      受窮受苦使他未老先衰.

      來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

      2. A succession of bad harvest had reduced the small farmer to penury.
      連續(xù)歉收使得這個(gè)小農(nóng)場(chǎng)主陷入了貧困境地.

      來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

      3. He was brought up in penury, without education.
      他從小一貧如洗,沒有受過(guò)教育。

      來(lái)自辭典例句

      4. A succession of bad harvests had reduced the small farmers to penury.
      連年歉收使小農(nóng)陷入了一貧如洗的困境.

      來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

      5. He was talking about the embarrassment penury - and advocating higher salaries for MPs.
      這席話意指當(dāng)時(shí)議員們經(jīng)濟(jì)窘迫,并提倡提高議員待遇.

      來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)