peccadillo
英 [,pek?'d?l??]
美
- n. 輕罪；小過(guò)失；小瑕疵
GRE
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?peccadilloes;?peccadillos;
中文詞源
peccadillo 小罪過(guò)，岔子，小錯(cuò)
來(lái)自西班牙語(yǔ)pecado,罪過(guò)，罪惡，-illo,小詞后綴，來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)peccare,犯錯(cuò)，錯(cuò)誤，犯罪，可能來(lái)自pedica,腳，腳鏈，來(lái)自PIE*ped,腳，詞源同foot,biped,impeach.其原義可能為不慎跌倒，摔倒，后引申詞義犯錯(cuò)，罪過(guò)，罪惡。
英文詞源
- peccadillo (n.)
- "slight sin," 1590s (earlier in corrupt form peccadilian, 1520s), from Spanish pecadillo, diminutive of pecado "a sin," from Latin peccatum "a sin, fault, error," noun use of neuter past participle of peccare "to miss, mistake, make a mistake, do amiss; transgress, offend, be licentious, sin," perhaps literally "to stumble," from PIE *ped-ko-, suffixed form of root *ped- (1) "foot" (see foot (n.)).
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. For this peccadillo he was demoted and sent back to pound the beat.
- 由于這次過(guò)失,他被降了級(jí),又被打發(fā)去干徒步巡警了.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》