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    1. parole

      英 [p?'r??l] 美[p?'rol]
      • n. 語(yǔ)言;誓言,諾言;釋放宣言
      • vt. 有條件釋放,假釋;使假釋出獄;宣誓后釋放

      CET6+TEM8低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯

      詞態(tài)變化


      復(fù)數(shù):?paroles;第三人稱單數(shù):?paroles;過(guò)去式:?paroled;過(guò)去分詞:?paroled;現(xiàn)在分詞:?paroling;

      助記提示


      1. pa (爸爸,口語(yǔ),papa的縮寫) + role => 爸爸發(fā)誓一定會(huì)演好這個(gè)角色。
      2. 同源詞:parole, parol, parable.
      3. parable => parole.

      中文詞源


      parole 承諾,諾言,假釋

      來(lái)自法語(yǔ)parole d’honneur,承諾,承諾辭,即parole of honor,來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)parabola,說(shuō)話,詞源同parable,parley.原指戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中俘虜作出的不逃跑的承諾,后用于對(duì)罪犯的假釋。

      英文詞源


      parole (n.)
      1610s, "word of honor," especially "promise by a prisoner of war not to escape," from French parole "word, speech" (in parole d'honneur "word of honor") from Vulgar Latin *paraula "speech, discourse," from Latin parabola (see parable). Sense of "conditional release of a prisoner before full term" is first attested 1908 in criminal slang.
      parole (v.)
      1716, from parole (n.). Originally it was what the prisoner did ("pledge"); its transitive meaning "put on parole" is first attested 1782. Related: Paroled; paroling.

      雙語(yǔ)例句


      1. to be eligible for parole
      符合假釋條件

      來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》

      2. People on parole must follow certain rules.
      被假釋的人必須遵守一定的規(guī)定.

      來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

      3. They had broken their parole and fled.
      他們違背假釋誓言,逃之夭夭.

      來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

      4. Although sentenced to life, he will become eligible for parole after serving 10 years.
      雖然被判終身監(jiān)禁,但是他在服刑10年后可以申請(qǐng)假釋。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      5. If released, he will continue to be on parole for eight more years.
      如果獲釋,他還有8年假釋期。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句