pardon
英 ['pɑ?d(?)n]
美['pɑrdn]
- n. 原諒；赦免；寬恕
- vt. 原諒；赦免；寬恕
- n. (Pardon)人名；(德、法、捷)帕爾東
CET4TEM4考研CET6中低頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?pardons;過去式:?pardoned;過去分詞:?pardoned;現(xiàn)在分詞:?pardoning;
中文詞源
pardon 請?jiān)彛饷?/span>
par,完全的，詞源同per-,完全的，-don,給予，詞源同donate.即完全的給予，引申詞義赦免，免除懲罰，多用于感嘆詞”pardon me”,請?jiān)彙?/p>
英文詞源
- pardon
- pardon: see date, forgive
- pardon (n.)
- late 13c., "papal indulgence," from Old French pardon, from pardoner "to grant; forgive" (11c., Modern French pardonner), "to grant, forgive," from Vulgar Latin *perdonare "to give wholeheartedly, to remit," from Latin per- "through, thoroughly" (see per) + donare "give, present" (see donation).
Meaning "passing over an offense without punishment" is from c. 1300, also in the strictly ecclesiastical sense; sense of "pardon for a civil or criminal offense; release from penalty or obligation" is from late 14c. earlier in Anglo-French. Weaker sense of "excuse for a minor fault" is attested from 1540s. - pardon (v.)
- mid-15c., "to forgive for offense or sin," from Old French pardoner (see pardon (n.)).
'I grant you pardon,' said Louis XV to Charolais, who, to divert himself, had just killed a man; 'but I also pardon whoever will kill you.' [Marquis de Sade, "Philosophy in the Bedroom"]
Related: Pardoned; pardoning. Pardon my French as exclamation of apology for obscene language is from 1895.
雙語例句
- 1. It's enough to make you wet yourself, if you'll pardon the expression.
- 這足以嚇得你尿褲子了，請?jiān)徫疫@么說。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. That, if you'll pardon my saying so, is neither here nor there.
- 恕我直言，那根本就不重要。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. I was impolite and I do beg your pardon.
- 我失禮了，真對不起。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. "Will you let me open it?"— 'Pardon.' — 'Can I open it.'
- “我能打開它嗎？”——“請?jiān)僬f一遍？”——“我能打開它嗎？”
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. I beg your pardon, pray continue.
- 抱歉，請繼續(xù)。
來自柯林斯例句