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    1. pall

      英 [p??l] 美[p?l]
      • n. 幕;棺罩;遮蓋物
      • vt. 覆蓋;使乏味
      • vi. 走味
      • n. (Pall)人名;(英、德、羅、瑞典)帕爾

      GRE低頻詞

      詞態(tài)變化


      第三人稱單數(shù):?palls;過(guò)去式:?palled;過(guò)去分詞:?palled;現(xiàn)在分詞:?palling;

      助記提示


      1、pall- "cloak, coverlet, covering" => pall.
      2、該詞的第二層含義:shortened form of appall, 也就是由appall縮略而來(lái)。

      中文詞源


      pall 厭倦,厭煩

      縮寫自appall,震驚,害怕,來(lái)自ap-,向,-pall,蒼白,慘白,詞源同pale,pallor.引申詞義厭惡,厭倦,厭煩。

      英文詞源


      pall (n.)
      Old English p?ll "rich cloth or cloak, purple robe, altar cloth," from Latin pallium "cloak, coverlet, covering," in Tertullian, the garment worn by Christians instead of the Roman toga; related to pallo "robe, cloak," palla "long upper garment of Roman women," perhaps from the root of pellis "skin." Notion of "cloth spread over a coffin" (mid-15c.) led to figurative sense of "dark, gloomy mood" (1742).
      pall (v.)
      "become tiresome," 1700, from Middle English pallen "to become faint, fail in strength" (late 14c.), shortened form of appallen "to dismay, fill with horror or disgust" (see appall). Related: Palled; palling.

      雙語(yǔ)例句


      1. A pall of oily black smoke drifted over the cliff-top.
      一團(tuán)油膩的黑色煙霧飄到懸崖頂上。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      2. When the barge reached the shrine, acolytes removed the pall.
      當(dāng)駁船抵達(dá)圣地時(shí),輔祭除去了柩衣。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      3. We don't want to cast a pall over the festivities.
      我們不想給慶典蒙上陰影。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      4. It's one of the few delights that never pall.
      它是幾種永不使人乏味的樂(lè)事之一.

      來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

      5. The unrest has cast a pall over what is usually a day of national rejoicing.
      動(dòng)蕩的局勢(shì)給往常舉國(guó)歡慶的日子蒙上了陰影。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句