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    1. organism

      英 ['??g(?)n?z(?)m] 美['?rɡ?n?z?m]
      • n. 有機(jī)體;生物體;微生物

      CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞常用詞匯

      詞態(tài)變化


      復(fù)數(shù):?organisms;

      中文詞源


      organism 生物,有機(jī)體

      來自organ,運(yùn)行,器官,組織機(jī)構(gòu),-ism,主義,思想,機(jī)制。即有組織運(yùn)行的機(jī)制,后引申詞義生物,有機(jī)體。

      英文詞源


      organism (n.)
      1660s, "organic structure, organization," from organize + -ism. Sense of "living animal or plant" first recorded 1842. Related: Organismic.

      雙語例句


      1. The human organism learns partly by nature, partly by nurture.
      人的學(xué)習(xí)能力部分是天生的,部分是后天培養(yǎng)的。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. The army is an extremely complex organism.
      軍隊(duì)是一個(gè)極其復(fù)雜的組織.

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》

      3. The amoeba is a very simple organism.
      變形蟲是很簡單的生物體.

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》

      4. It was an infectious organism that he studied.
      他研究的是一種可傳染病菌的微生物.

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》

      5. Genetic engineers transpose or exchange bits of hereditary material from one organism to the next.
      遺傳工程師將某一生物的小段遺傳物質(zhì)調(diào)換到另一生物,或與其互換。

      來自柯林斯例句