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    1. oligarchy

      英 ['?l?gɑ?k?] 美['ɑl?'gɑrki]
      • n. 寡頭政治

      GRE暢通詞匯

      詞態(tài)變化


      復(fù)數(shù):?oligarchies;

      助記提示


      1、olig- + -archy.

      中文詞源


      oligarchy 寡頭政治

      oligo-,寡,少,-archy,統(tǒng)治,治理,詞源同anarchy.

      英文詞源


      oligarchy (n.)
      1570s, from Middle French oligarchie (14c.), from Greek oligarkhia "government by the few," from stem of oligos "few, small, little" (see oligo-) + arkhein "to rule" (see archon).

      雙語(yǔ)例句


      1. Athens was suffering under the rule of an oligarchy that had no concern for the people's welfare.
      雅典當(dāng)時(shí)飽受寡頭集團(tuán)的統(tǒng)治,他們對(duì)人民的福祉毫不關(guān)心。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      2. The only secure basis for oligarchy is collectivism.
      寡頭政體的唯一可靠基礎(chǔ)是集體主義。

      來(lái)自辭典例句

      3. But the landed oligarchy had stunted the country's democratic development for generations.
      但是好幾代以來(lái)土地寡頭的統(tǒng)治阻礙了這個(gè)國(guó)家民主的發(fā)展.

      來(lái)自辭典例句

      4. It had long been realized that the only secure basis for oligarchy is collectivism.
      他們?cè)缫颜J(rèn)識(shí)到,寡頭政體的唯一可靠基礎(chǔ)是集體主義.

      來(lái)自英漢文學(xué)

      5. Insecure and fearful of its own people, the oligarchy preserves itself through tyranny.
      由于擔(dān)心和害怕自己的人民, 統(tǒng)治集團(tuán)只能靠實(shí)行暴政來(lái)維護(hù)其統(tǒng)治.

      來(lái)自辭典例句