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    1. marrow

      英 ['m?r??] 美['m?ro]
      • n. 髓,骨髓;精華;活力
      • n. (Marrow)人名;(英)馬羅

      TEM4IELTSGRETOEFL低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯蔬菜

      詞態(tài)變化


      復(fù)數(shù):?marrows;

      助記提示


      1. 形近詞:marrow, barrow, harrow, farrow, narrow, sparrow.
      2. harrow => h-: harvest, harry.
      3. farrow => f-: pork.
      4. barrow => b-: bear.
      5. 這契合了馬秉義提出的首輔音表詞類含義的理論,其后的元音及輔音的音變、變化導(dǎo)致含義的分化、細(xì)化。
      4. m + arrow => 媽媽中箭,被箭射中,箭頭深入骨髓。

      中文詞源


      marrow 骨髓,西葫蘆

      來自古英語mearg,來自Proto-Germanic*mazga,來自PIE*mozgo,骨髓。后引申詞義精髓。西葫蘆義詞源不詳。

      英文詞源


      marrow (n.)
      late 14c., from Old English mearg "marrow," earlier m?rh, from Proto-Germanic *mazga- (cognates: Old Norse mergr, Old Saxon marg, Old Frisian merg, Middle Dutch march, Dutch merg, Old High German marg, German Mark "marrow"), from PIE *mozgo- "marrow" (cognates: Sanskrit majjan-, Avestan mazga- "marrow," Old Church Slavonic mozgu, Lithuanian smagenes "brain"). Figurative sense of "inmost or central part" is attested from c. 1400.

      雙語例句


      1. Our bone marrow contains fat in the form of small globules.
      我們的骨髓中含有小球狀的脂肪。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. Ask the butcher for soup bones (marrow bones are best).
      跟肉鋪老板要煲湯用的骨頭(最好是髓骨)。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. The very thought of it chilled me to the marrow.
      一想到這個(gè)我就不寒而栗。

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. There are 2,000 children worldwide who need a bone marrow transplant.
      全世界有2,000名兒童需要骨髓移植。

      來自柯林斯例句

      5. Cut a marrow in half and scoop out the seeds.
      把一個(gè)西葫蘆切成兩半,挖出種子。

      來自柯林斯例句