language
英 ['l??gw?d?]
美['l??ɡw?d?]
- n. 語(yǔ)言;語(yǔ)言文字;表達(dá)能力
CET4TEM4考研CET6中高頻詞基本詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?languages;
中文詞源
language 語(yǔ)言
來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)lingua,舌頭,語(yǔ)言,詞源同tongue,linguist.
英文詞源
- language
- language: [13] Like English tongue, Latin lingua ‘tongue’ was used figuratively for ‘language’; from it English gets linguist [16] and linguistic [19]. In the Vulgar Latin spoken by the inhabitants of Gaul, the derivative *linguāticum emerged, and this became in due course Old French langage, source of English language. (The u in the English word, which goes back to the end of the 13th century, is due to association with French langue ‘tongue’.)
=> linguistic - language (n.)
- late 13c., langage "words, what is said, conversation, talk," from Old French langage (12c.), from Vulgar Latin *linguaticum, from Latin lingua "tongue," also "speech, language" (see lingual). The form with -u- developed in Anglo-French. Meaning "a language" is from c. 1300, also used in Middle English of dialects:
Mercii, tat beet men of myddel Engelond[,] vnderstondet bettre te side langages, norterne and souterne, tan norterne and souterne vnderstondet eiter oter. [John of Trevisa, translation of Bartholomew de Glanville's "De proprietatibus rerum," 1398]
Language barrier attested from 1933.
In otir inglis was it drawin, And turnid ic haue it til ur awin Language of the nortin lede, Tat can na notir inglis rede. ["Cursor Mundi," early 14c.]
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. The Ukrainians speak a Slavonic language similar to Russian.
- 烏克蘭人所說(shuō)的那種斯拉夫語(yǔ)系的語(yǔ)言類似于俄語(yǔ)。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. The language of Darwin was intelligible to experts and non-experts alike.
- 達(dá)爾文的語(yǔ)言無(wú)論對(duì)專家還是非專業(yè)人士而言都明白易懂。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. His misunderstanding of language was the primary cause of his other problems.
- 他對(duì)語(yǔ)言的誤解是引起其他問(wèn)題的主要原因。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 4. We were forbidden, under pain of imprisonment, to use our native language.
- 我們被禁止使用母語(yǔ),違者將被關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 5. All cheques should be made out to "EF International Language Schools"
- 所有支票的收款人都應(yīng)是“英孚國(guó)際語(yǔ)言學(xué)?!薄?/dd>
來(lái)自柯林斯例句