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    1. inflation

      英 [?n'fle??(?)n] 美[?n'fle??n]
      • n. 膨脹;通貨膨脹;夸張;自命不凡

      IELTSCET4TEM4考研TOEFLCET6中高頻詞常用詞匯

      詞態(tài)變化


      復(fù)數(shù):?inflations;

      中文詞源


      inflation 通貨膨脹

      來(lái)自inflate,膨脹。用于經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ)通貨膨脹。

      英文詞源


      inflation (n.)
      mid-14c., "swelling caused by gathering of 'wind' in the body; flatulence;" figuratively, "outbursts of pride," from Latin inflationem (nominative inflatio) "a puffing up; flatulence," noun of action from past participle stem of inflare "blow into, puff up," from in- "into" (see in- (2)) + flare "to blow" (see blow (v.1)). Monetary sense of "enlargement of prices" (originally by an increase in the amount of money in circulation) first recorded 1838 in American English.

      雙語(yǔ)例句


      1. Specialists see various reasons for the recent surge in inflation.
      專家們認(rèn)為目前通貨膨脹加劇有多種原因。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      2. The rate of inflation is running at about 2.7 percent.
      通貨膨脹率大約為2.7%。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      3. He fears inflation will ratchet up as the year ends.
      他害怕通貨膨脹會(huì)在年終更加嚴(yán)重。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      4. Argentina's erratic inflation rate threatens to upset the plans.
      阿根廷動(dòng)蕩不定的通貨膨脹率可能會(huì)破壞那些計(jì)劃。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      5. Keeping inflation low is the keystone of their economic policy.
      將通貨膨脹率保持在較低水平是他們經(jīng)濟(jì)政策的主旨。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句