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    1. hinder

      英 ['h?nd?] 美['h?nd?]
      • vi. 成為阻礙
      • vt. 阻礙;打擾
      • adj. 后面的
      • n. (Hinder)人名;(芬)欣德

      CET4TEM4考研IELTSGRETOEFL低頻詞常用詞匯

      詞態(tài)變化


      第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?hinders;過(guò)去式:?hindered;過(guò)去分詞:?hindered;現(xiàn)在分詞:?hindering;

      中文詞源


      hinder 妨礙,阻擋

      hind,后面的,-er,比較級(jí)后綴。即更后面的,引申詞義拉后腿,后由形容詞變?yōu)閯?dòng)詞,引申詞義妨礙,阻擋。

      英文詞源


      hinder (v.)
      Old English hindrian "to harm, injure, impair, check, repress," from Proto-Germanic *hinderojan (cognates: Old Norse hindra, Dutch hinderen, Old High German hintaron, German hindern "to keep back"), from a root meaning "on that side of, behind" (see hind (adj.)); thus the ground sense is "to put or keep back," though this sense in English is recorded only from late 14c. Related: Hindered; hindering.
      hinder (adj,)
      "situated in the rear, toward the back," late 14c., probably from Old English hinder (adv.) "behind, back, afterward," but treated as a comparative of hind (adj.). Related to Old High German hintar, German hinter, Gothic hindar "behind." Middle English had hinderhede, literally "hinder-hood; posterity in time, inferiority in rank;" and hinderling "person fallen from moral or social respectability, wretch."

      雙語(yǔ)例句


      1. Does the fact that your players are part-timers help or hinder you?
      隊(duì)員們都是兼職的,這對(duì)你有利還是不利?

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      2. " Go and join the army,'said his wife. " I won't hinder you. "
      “ 去參軍吧, ” 他妻子說(shuō): “ 我不會(huì)阻攔你的. ”

      來(lái)自《用法詞典》

      3. Don't hinder me in my work.
      不要妨礙我的工作.

      來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

      4. Bulky clothes tend to hinder movement.
      肥大的衣服常常礙手礙腳.

      來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

      5. Nobody wants to hinder your doing that.
      誰(shuí)也不想阻止你做那件事.

      來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》