haul
英 [h??l]
美[h?l]
- n. 拖,拉;用力拖拉;努力得到的結(jié)果;捕獲物;一網(wǎng)捕獲的魚量;拖運(yùn)距離
- vt. 拖運(yùn);拖拉
- vi. 拖,拉;改變主意;改變方向
- n. (Haul)人名;(德)豪爾
CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?hauls;過去式:?hauled;過去分詞:?hauled;現(xiàn)在分詞:?hauling;
助記提示
分析:“貨”的諧音。
記憶:我的工作是拉貨。
記憶:我的工作是拉貨。
中文詞源
haul 拖,拉
來自中古英語halen,拉升,抬高,原指航海時升帆,拉索,可能來自PIE*kel,叫,呼喊,詞源同call,claim.引申詞義水手升帆時喊的號子?;騺碜訮IE*kel,升起,舉起,詞源同hill,excel.后詞義由向上拉擴(kuò)展為向前拉,運(yùn)輸,搬運(yùn)等。
英文詞源
- haul (v.)
- "pull or draw forcibly," 1580s, hall, variant of Middle English halen "to drag, pull" (see hale (v.)). Spelling with -au- or -aw- is from early 17c. Related: Hauled; hauling. To haul off "pull back a little" before striking or otherwise acting is American English, 1802.
- haul (n.)
- 1660s, "act of pulling," from haul (v.). Meaning "something gained" is from 1776, a figurative use from the meaning "the quantity of fish taken in one haul of a net," or perhaps on the notion of "drawing" a profit. Meaning "distance over which something must be hauled" (usually with long or short) is attested from 1873.
雙語例句
- 1. Revitalising the Romanian economy will be a long haul.
- 羅馬尼亞經(jīng)濟(jì)的復(fù)興將是一項長期而艱巨的工作。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Another break-in yielded a £4,000 haul of jewellery.
- 另一次入室盜竊偷得了價值4,000英鎊的首飾。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. Short-haul flights operate from Heathrow and Gatwick.
- 希思羅和蓋特威克之間有短程航班。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. Passengers on long-haul flights are being warned about the risks of deep vein thrombosis.
- 長途航班上的乘客須注意可能出現(xiàn)深靜脈血栓。
來自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 5. She knows that becoming world champion is going to be a long haul.
- 她知道要成為世界冠軍需要長時間的艱苦努力。
來自《權(quán)威詞典》