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    1. crush

      英 [kr??] 美[kr??]
      • vt. 壓碎;弄皺,變形;使…擠入
      • vi. 擠;被壓碎
      • n. 粉碎;迷戀;壓榨;擁擠的人群

      中低頻詞CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6核心詞匯

      詞態(tài)變化


      復(fù)數(shù):?crushes;第三人稱單數(shù):?crushes;過去式:?crushed;過去分詞:?crushed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?crushing;

      助記提示


      1. 諧音“垮了兮!垮啦兮!”

      中文詞源


      crush 壓碎

      擬聲詞。

      英文詞源


      crush
      crush: [14] The emergence of crush is something of a mystery. English borrowed it from Old French croissir, but it is not clear where Old French got it from. Some consider it to be of Romance origin, postulating a hypothetical Vulgar Latin *cruscīre to account for it, but others suggest that Old French may have borrowed it from Germanic, pointing to the similarity of Middle Low German krossen ‘crush’.
      crush (v.)
      mid-14c., from Old French cruissir (Modern French écraser), variant of croissir "to gnash (teeth), crash, break," perhaps from Frankish *krostjan "to gnash" (cognates: Gothic kriustan, Old Swedish krysta "to gnash"). Figurative sense of "to humiliate, demoralize" is c. 1600. Related: Crushed; crushing. Italian crosciare, Catalan cruxir, Spanish crujirare "to crack" are Germanic loan-words.
      crush (n.)
      1590s, "act of crushing," from crush (v.). Meaning "thick crowd" is from 1806. Sense of "person one is infatuated with" is first recorded 1884; to have a crush on is from 1913.

      雙語例句


      1. Put both vegetables into a bowl and crush with a potato masher.
      把這兩樣蔬菜都放進(jìn)一個(gè)碗里,然后用搗土豆器把它們搗碎。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. Franklin and his thirteen-year-old son somehow got separated in the crush.
      富蘭克林和他13歲的兒子在人群中被擠散了。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. Every-where he went he was mobbed by a crush of fans.
      他所到之處都有成群的歌迷簇?fù)碇?/dd>

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. The government is trying to crush a secessionist movement.
      政府正試圖鎮(zhèn)壓一場分離運(yùn)動(dòng)。

      來自柯林斯例句

      5. Three people were asphyxiated in the crush for last week's train.
      在上周的火車撞車事故中有3人窒息死亡。

      來自柯林斯例句