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    1. corollary

      英 [k?'r?l?r?] 美['k?r?l?ri]
      • n. 推論;必然的結(jié)果

      TEM8暢通詞匯

      詞態(tài)變化


      復(fù)數(shù):?corollaries;

      助記提示


      1、coroll- + -ary.
      2、該詞的原始字面含義為:money paid for a garland. 引申為:gift, gratuity, something extra.
      3、最終引申為:推論,必然的結(jié)果。
      4. => a proposition proved from another that has been proved.
      5. 該詞的原意為“因?yàn)榛ōh(huán)而得到的賞錢(qián)”,進(jìn)而比擬而引申為“因?yàn)槎ɡ矶玫降耐普?、結(jié)果”。
      6. 區(qū)分:corollary, coronary: 前者是一個(gè)指小詞,其中間部分的“-ol-, -olla-”是指小詞綴,所以字面意思是“l(fā)ittle garland”。

      中文詞源


      corollary 必然的結(jié)果,推論

      來(lái)自corolla, 花冠。字面意思即買(mǎi)花要付錢(qián),付錢(qián)買(mǎi)花。后用于邏輯術(shù)語(yǔ),指推論。

      英文詞源


      corollary
      corollary: [14] Latin corolla was a ‘little crown or garland’, typically made from flowers (the word was a diminutive form of corōna ‘crown’, source of English crown). Hence a corollārium was ‘money paid for such a garland’, and by extension ‘gratuity’. Later it developed the meaning ‘deduction’, applied in geometry to a subsidiary proposition dependent on a previous proof, the sense in which it was first borrowed into English. (English acquired corolla itself in the 17th century.)
      => coronary, crown
      corollary (n.)
      late 14c., from Late Latin corollarium "a deduction, consequence," from Latin corollarium, originally "money paid for a garland," hence "gift, gratuity, something extra;" and in logic, "a proposition proved from another that has been proved." From corolla "small garland," diminutive of corona "crown" (see crown (n.)).

      雙語(yǔ)例句


      1. The number of prisoners increased as a corollary of the government's determination to combat violent crime.
      政府決心打擊暴力犯罪,直接導(dǎo)致了囚犯數(shù)量的增多。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      2. The corollary could only be yet another distortion.
      于是不免又多了一層歪曲.

      來(lái)自漢英文學(xué) - 散文英譯

      3. By the corollary to Theorem 4.3, the origin is asymptotically stable.
      根據(jù)定理4.3的推論, 原點(diǎn)是漸近穩(wěn)定的.

      來(lái)自辭典例句

      4. The corollary in Japan is " He doesn't belong ".
      在日本的必然結(jié)果是 “ 他無(wú)所歸屬. ”

      來(lái)自辭典例句

      5. We have the following corollary to this principle.
      由這個(gè)原理我們可以作如下推導(dǎo).

      來(lái)自辭典例句