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    1. brawn

      英 [br??n] 美[br?n]
      • n. 發(fā)達(dá)的肌肉;膂力;腌制好的野豬肉

      暢通詞匯

      助記提示


      【記】brawn=brown(adj 棕色的),肌肉結(jié)實(shí)就是棕色的。

      中文詞源


      brawn 體力

      來自zero-grade 詞根br, 燒,烤,同burn, brew. 原指燒牛肉,后指經(jīng)常吃牛肉的人。

      英文詞源


      brawn
      brawn: [14] English acquired brawn from Anglo- Norman braun or Old French braon, which meant ‘flesh, muscle’, but the word’s ultimate origins are not so much a matter of physiological substance as of suitability for cooking and eating. For the source of the French word was Germanic *brādon ‘roast’, which can probably be traced back to Indo-European *bhrē- ‘burn, heat’ (ancestor also of English braise, breath, breed, and brood). Brawn was thus originally a ‘piece of meat suitable for roasting’.
      => braise, breath, breed, brood
      brawn (n.)
      late 13c., from Old French braon "fleshy or muscular part, buttock," from Frankish *brado "ham, roast" or some other Germanic source, from Proto-Germanic *bred-on- (cognates: Old High German brato "tender meat," German Braten "roast," Old Norse brae "raw meat," Old English br?d "flesh"), from PIE *bhre- "burn, heat," from root *bhreu?- "to boil, bubble, effervesce, burn" (see brew (v.)). The original sense is "piece of meat suitable for roasting." "The specific sense 'boar's flesh' is exclusively of English development, and characteristic of English habits" [OED].

      雙語例句


      1. He's got plenty of brains as well as brawn.
      他頭腦聰明,身體強(qiáng)健。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. In this job you need brains as well as brawn.
      這項(xiàng)工作耗神又耗力。

      來自《權(quán)威詞典》

      3. In this job you need both brains and brawn.
      做這份工作既勞神又費(fèi)力.

      來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

      4. They relied on brains rather than brawn.
      他們靠的是腦力,而不是體力.

      來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

      5. A wanton woman prefers brawn to brains.
      蕩婦喜歡肌肉發(fā)達(dá)的人甚于頭腦聰明的人.

      來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》