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    1. blemish

      英 ['blem??] 美['bl?m??]
      • n. 瑕疵;污點;缺點
      • vt. 玷污;損害;弄臟

      TEM8GRE低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯

      詞態(tài)變化


      復(fù)數(shù):?blemishes;第三人稱單數(shù):?blemishes;過去式:?blemished;過去分詞:?blemished;現(xiàn)在分詞:?blemishing;

      助記提示


      【記】blame 責(zé)備的是缺點;problem 問題 缺點的后半部
      1. blemish――讀:布萊迷失,英國首相布萊爾丟了,這是皇室的恥辱,這個單詞是污點、玷污
      2. BB霜(化妝用品): BB 霜,是Blemish Balm的簡稱,作用主要是遮瑕、調(diào)整膚色、防曬、細(xì)致毛孔,能打造出Nude Look(裸妝效果)的感覺。
      3. problem => blemish.

      中文詞源


      blemish 斑點

      詞源同bleach, 漂白,白斑,或其它斑點。

      英文詞源


      blemish (v.)
      early 14c., "to hurt, damage," from Old French blemiss- "to turn pale," extended stem of blemir, blesmir "to make pale; stain, discolor," also "to injure" (13c., Modern French blêmir), probably from Frankish *blesmjan "to cause to turn pale," or some other Germanic source, from Proto-Germanic *blas "shining, white," from PIE root *bhel- (1) "to shine, flash, burn" (see bleach (v.)).

      The order of appearance of senses in Middle English is "hurt, damage;" "impair morally, sully" (late 14c.); "mar, spoil, injure" (early 15c.); "to mar the beauty or soundness of" (mid-15c.). Related: Blemished; blemishing.
      blemish (n.)
      1520s, from blemish (v.).

      雙語例句


      1. This is the one blemish on an otherwise resounding success.
      如果沒有這個小小的失誤,這就是一次徹底的勝利。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. A mole is a blemish on a person's skin.
      黑痣在人的皮膚上是一個疵點.

      來自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》

      3. He was pilloried, but she escaped without blemish.
      他受到公眾的批評, 她卻名聲未損地得以逃脫.

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》

      4. There wasn't a blemish on his body.
      他身上一塊疤也沒有.

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》

      5. One bad deed can blemish a good reputation.
      一次不良的行為可損害好的名聲.

      來自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》