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    1. analogue

      英 ['?n?l?g] 美['?n?l?:g]
      • n. 類似物;類似情況;對(duì)等的人
      • adj. 類似的;相似物的;模擬計(jì)算機(jī)的

      TEM8考研CET6低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯

      詞態(tài)變化


      復(fù)數(shù):?analogues;

      助記提示


      1、ana- "up" + log- "count, reckon, that which is thought; ratio, proportion(引申義,此引申義的來(lái)源可以說(shuō)就是受這個(gè)單詞的影響)" + -ue.
      2、ana- "up" 表示向上、上面的一個(gè)參考,向它看齊,以它作為一個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
      3、字面含義:count up, reckon up, the up level that something which is thought tend to parallel. => 也就向著、跟著、趨向上面的某個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、參考對(duì)象看齊,來(lái)進(jìn)行思考、計(jì)算、說(shuō)話等;由此引申為:比喻、類比、類推、模擬、類似等含義。
      4、其實(shí),該詞在原始的希臘語(yǔ)中表示:proportionate,也就是使其與上面的某個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、參考對(duì)象成比例;使其與上面的某個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、參考對(duì)象相稱或者均衡。后來(lái),被借用到拉丁語(yǔ)中,其含義才變成了今天的含義。

      英文詞源


      analogue (n.)
      1826, "an analogous thing," from French analogue, from Greek analogon (itself used in English from c. 1810), from ana "up to" (see ana-) + logos "account, ratio" (see lecture (n.)). Computing sense is recorded from 1946.

      雙語(yǔ)例句


      1. The analogue signals from the video tape are converted into digital code.
      采自該錄像帶的模擬信號(hào)被轉(zhuǎn)換成數(shù)字代碼。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      2. Analogue computers are generalpurpose devices which employ laws of physics for performing mathematical operations.
      模擬計(jì)算機(jī)是用物理定律進(jìn)行數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算的通用裝置.

      來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

      3. No model can ever be a perfect analogue of nature itself.
      任何模型都無(wú)法完全模擬自然本身。

      來(lái)自辭典例句

      4. With respect to analogue data ; to place it in digital form.
      將模擬量數(shù)據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換成數(shù)字形式.

      來(lái)自辭典例句

      5. A slide - rule is a simple analogue computer.
      計(jì)算尺是簡(jiǎn)單的模擬計(jì)算機(jī).

      來(lái)自辭典例句