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    1. abuse

      英 [?'bju?z] 美[?'bjus]
      • n. 濫用;虐待;辱罵;弊端;惡習(xí),陋習(xí)
      • vt. 濫用;虐待;辱罵
      • n. (Abuse)人名;(英)阿比斯

      核心詞匯中高頻詞CET6TOEFL考研GREIELTSTEM4CET4

      詞態(tài)變化


      復(fù)數(shù):?abuses;第三人稱單數(shù):?abuses;過(guò)去式:?abused;過(guò)去分詞:?abused;現(xiàn)在分詞:?abusing;

      中文詞源


      abuse 濫用

      前綴ab-, 非,不好。use,使用。

      英文詞源


      abuse
      abuse: see use
      abuse (v.)
      early 15c., "to misuse, misapply," from Middle French abuser, from Vulgar Latin *abusare, from Latin abusus "an abusing, using up," past participle of abuti "use up," also "misuse," from ab- "away" (see ab-) + uti "use" (see use). Of sexual situations from early 15c., but originally incest, homosexuality, prostitution, etc.; meaning "to misuse sexually, ravish" is from 1550s. Specifically of drugs, from 1968. Related: Abused; abusing.
      abuse (n.)
      mid-15c., "improper practice," from Old French abus (14c.), from Latin abusus (see abuse (v.)). Earlier in Middle English was abusion "wicked act or practice, shameful thing, violation of decency" (early 14c.), "an insult" (mid-14c.).

      雙語(yǔ)例句


      1. West was wilfully blind to the abuse that took place.
      韋斯特對(duì)發(fā)生的虐待行為故意視而不見(jiàn)。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      2. A small group of youths stayed behind to heckle and shout abuse.
      一小群小青年沒(méi)走,在起哄、叫罵。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      3. They were jostled and subjected to a torrent of verbal abuse.
      他們被推來(lái)搡去,受到大肆的謾罵攻擊。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      4. The abuse of women needs to be treated seriously and sensitively.
      虐待婦女問(wèn)題需要得到嚴(yán)肅而認(rèn)真的處理。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      5. John received constant physical and psychological abuse from his father.
      約翰不斷遭到父親身體和心理上的雙重虐待。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句